Personal property and inventories

GUIDE 09 · Document damage · California / Colorado research starting points

Build an inventory by room and item category. Include description, approximate age, condition, quantity, replacement support and evidence of ownership. Mark estimates and reconstructed information honestly. Family photos, purchase histories and manuals can help when receipts were destroyed. Keep the insurer’s inventory requests and responses in order; ask about any disaster-specific alternatives before assuming a full inventory is always required.

The illusion and the reality

11 · “No receipts means no contents claim.”

The illusion: The absence of original purchase receipts is treated as the absence of proof.

What is real: Receipts are useful, but photographs, videos, account records, product information and other reliable evidence can help establish ownership, age and value. A disaster may destroy the records along with the belongings. The insurer can still require reasonable support; missing receipts do not justify inventing items, quantities or prices.

What to do: Reconstruct a room-by-room inventory. Record brand, model, approximate purchase date, condition and the basis for each value. Clearly label estimates and uncertainty, and ask what alternative evidence the adjuster will accept.

Read the source: Residential Property Claims Guide · What may be Covered: Personal Property.

Browse all 20 illusions · Educational explanation checked October 23, 2026; the state-law material below has its own review scope.

Gather these records

Room list; photos; receipts; account histories; pricing support; insurer forms.

Put the question in writing

What inventory information is necessary for this claim, and are any disaster-specific advance or simplified-payment provisions applicable?

California authorities and application

Insurance Code §2061(a)(1)–(3), (b) — For qualifying emergency losses, a requested total-loss ALE advance is at least four months. Qualifying primary-residence contents claims may use an equivalent inventory form and reasonable category groupings.

Scope: Covered emergency loss; the respective total-loss conditions apply; claims arising on/after January 1, 2021.

Insurance Code §10103.7(b)–(c) — For a qualifying furnished-primary-dwelling total loss from a state of emergency, the insurer must offer at least 60% of the personal-property limit, capped at $350,000, without an itemized claim. Additional supported recovery and permitted attestation/fraud conditions remain.

Scope: Not a universal contents payment: covered total loss, primary dwelling, furnished status and declared emergency matter; scheduled property is treated separately.

Insurance Code §2051(b) — Actual cash value uses repair/rebuild/replacement cost less fair and reasonable physical depreciation, limited to components normally repaired or replaced during the structure’s useful life.

Scope: Open policies requiring actual-cash-value payment; policy limit still applies.

Colorado authorities and application

C.R.S. §10-4-110.8(11), (14)(a)–(c) — For a furnished owner-occupied primary-residence total contents loss, the insurer must offer at least 30% without an inventory. Qualifying declared-wildfire total contents losses receive an offer of at least 65%. Inventory and depreciation periods have distinct triggers.

Scope: Subsection (11)(c)(I): at least 365 days after the total-loss claim for inventory; (11)(c)(II): at least 365 days after ALE expiration to replace property for recoverable depreciation. Additional wildfire rules may be more protective.

C.R.S. §10-4-110.8(13)(a)–(h), (14)(d)–(e) — Qualified wildfire total-loss protections address relocation, replacement receipts, living expenses, contents replacement, other-structure funds, claim contacts and adjuster changes. Separate covered debris and landscaping payment duties appear in subsection (14).

Scope: Requires owner-occupied-residence total-loss facts and a wildfire disaster declared by the governor; check the particular subsection and coverage.

Source text checked October 21, 2026. Citations link to the issuer’s text or official regulatory publisher. The linked edition and loss/policy dates must be matched; this is a source verification, not a case-specific legal opinion.

Continue with the related issue

03 · Replacement cost, actual cash value and depreciation

05 · Fire, wildfire, smoke and ash

12 · Additional living expenses and evacuation

All 23 guides · Claim record templates

Public-interest legal education. The policy, applicable law and facts control. This library does not create an attorney-client relationship or accept a claim for representation. Draft prepared October 21, 2026; final legal and editorial review pending.